In Egypt, Hydropower sector plays a key role in Climate smart technological solutions to mitigate and adapt climate\r\nchange. Egypt intends to replace the existing Assiut barrage in Nile River with a new one incorporating a hydropower\r\nplant. The technical and economical feasibility of the rehabilitation of the existing barrage including the installation of a\r\nlow head hydropower plant of about 32 MW is proved. The electricity produc tion of about 250 GWh annually is planed.\r\nThe optimization of hydropower output will be achieved through mitigation of project-related environmental and social\r\nimpacts. The implementation of measures to predict, monitor and mitigate or avoid construction and operation impacts\r\nis planned. This Paper sets out information relating to the contribution of Hydropower plant of New Assiut Barrage\r\nProject towards Adaptation and sustainability options. The Paper assesses the socio-economic and environmental\r\nimpact of the project, the indicators applicable to the scheme / community in question, and details of the method used\r\nto diagnose and monitor social-environmental performance. Where applicable, the diagnostic for the community must\r\nbe presented separately from that carried out for the scheme. The Paper concludes that the Hydropower plant of the\r\nNew Assiut Barrage Project has very promising positive aspects in relation to climate change mitigation and adaptation\r\nand sustainable development in Egypt.
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